IAWTI Research

IAWTI Research

The International Animal Welfare Institute leads and assists with innovative research projects examining animal welfare from both practical and physiological perspectives. 

Areas of research have included: neurochemical imbalances in neonatal animals with failure-to-thrive syndromes; curriculum development and implementation of disaster management strategies; and emergency animal rescue equipment design.

Research findings are shared at conferences and in publications within the university, domestically and internationally.  The breadth of information-sharing spans from local public service newsletters to peer-reviewed scientific journals.

3D Head Model for Gunshot Euthanasia Training 

Gunshot euthanasia is a method of euthanasia approved by the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) for use in large animals such as equids, pigs, and bovines. Guidelines exist describing external landmarks to perform the procedure properly; despite this, studies examining bullet trajectories of animals euthanized by gunshot have found they do not always hit targets needed to ensure a quick and humane death.

Use CT for Design

 

IAWTI has partnered with TEAM to develop 3D head models with laser sensors to be used in the training of gunshot euthanasia of large animals, including other equids, bovines, ovine and porcine.

 

 

3D model of horse head

Using CT Scans of horses the researchers created anatomically accurate models of a horse (this way the first large animal species on the proposed project) with sensor system, to be used with laser guns, thus providing immediate feedback on the likelihood of a shot causing immediate, humane death in the live animal.  

The equine 3D model for Humane Euthanasia is completed.

 

 

 

 

 

Loops Rescue System

Horses, once stranded or recumbent, can hurt themselves and endanger the personnel trying to rescue them. Successful rescuing of these horses often requires emergency lifting.Vertical lift of recumbent horse using Simplified Loops Rescue System

The new Loops Rescue System can be used for Vertical Lift.  This Loops System utilizes commercially available, and reasonably priced equipment that when used correctly may save lives of stranded horses needing emergency rescue and short-term lifting. 

Two studies have been published on description of placement and evaluation of the system in stranded or recumbent horses. 

 

Contents of Loops Equine Rescue SystemDescription of placement procedures for common methods used in equine emergency rescue using a simplified loops system

Evaluation of a simplified loops system for emergency rescue lifting of the stranded or recumbent horse.